The following paragraph takes you through the process of moving (lifting, pivoting, squatting, and carrying) a heavy object. (The same rules would apply to moving a patient.)
The object will be moved from a waist high area to a lower area five to ten feet away. The procedure will combine all the rules of body mechanics previously discussed.
Identify the object to be moved.
- Adopt a stable base of support.
- Your feet are separated.
- One foot is behind the other.
- Your back is straight.
Grasp the object at its approximate center of gravity.
Pull the object toward your body’s center of gravity using your arm and leg muscles.
Re-establish your base of support and appropriate body alignment.
- Your back is straight.
- You have a stable base of support.
- You are holding the object approximately at waist height and close to your body.
Pivot toward the desired direction of travel.
- Turn on both feet at the same time.
- Maintain a stable balance.
Re-establish a stable base of support and appropriate body alignment.
- Your back is straight.
- Your feet are apart, one slightly behind the other.
- The object is at hip level, close to your body.
Squat and place the object onto the lower area.
- Bend at the knees and hips.
- Maintain a straight back.
- Maintain a stable base of support.
- Use your arm and leg muscles (as needed) for guidance.
- Use your leg muscles to resume an upright position.