a. Gather all the required linen and accessories before making the bed.

• Sheets.
• Pillowcases.
• Blankets.
• Bedspread.
• Extra pillows.

b. Avoid shaking the linen to prevent the spread of microorganisms and dust particles.

c. Avoid placing linens, clean or dirty, on another patient’s bed.

d. Do not place dirty linen on the floor.

e. Do not hold dirty linen against your uniform.

f. Always use good body mechanics; raise the bed to its highest position to make bed-making easier.

g. Stay on one side of the bed until it is completely made; then move to the other side and finish the bed. This saves time and steps.

h. Observe the patient and document any nursing observations.

• Check for areas of redness that may lead to decubiti formation.
• Note tolerance of activity level while out of bed.
• Note observations about the physical and emotional status of the patient.
• Note any patient teaching or reinforced teaching given and the patient’s response.
• Check for drainage, wetness, or other body fluids and record observations.