Definition of Health.

An individual’s concept of health is a very personal thing. One person may consider himself to be healthy whenever he is not physically ill, while another may consider himself to be healthy only when he is emotionally and physically “at his best.”

A person’s notion of health is influenced by a number of different factors or experiences, such as family background, self-concept, religion, past experiences, and socioeconomic status. It is important that you, as a practical nurse, keep this in mind when dealing with your patient’s, as well as your own, feelings and interactions.

For purposes of this subcourse, we will define health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

One person may consider himself to be healthy whenever he is not physically ill, while another may consider himself to be healthy only when he is emotionally and physically “at his best.”

Total Health. Although the absence of disease and illness is, by anyone’s definition, essential to good health, it is, by no means, the only factor. Total health includes all of the following aspects as well:

• Social health. A sense of responsibility for the health and welfare of others.
• Mental health. A mind that grows, reasons, and adjusts to life situations.
• Emotional health. Feelings and actions that bring one satisfaction.
• Spiritual health. Inner peace and security in one’s spiritual faith.