Fractures and
Dislocations: Burst Fractures
Burst Fractures:
Stable
These
have the
same
mechanism as a Jefferson Fracture but are located at C3 to C7. Comminuted
fractures with variable retropulsion of posterior fracture fragments are common.
Typically, the C-spine is straight and alignment of posterior elements is
normal.
Injury
to spinal cord (due to displacement of posterior fragments) is common.
These
fractures are ideally evaluated by
CT
scanning.
The left film shows a C5 Burst Fracture. The right film is a magnified view
of the C5 fracture.
This CT image demonstrates the C5 Burst Fracture.
This section written by:
LCDR Ron Boucher, MC, USN
LT Hugh McSwain, MC, USN
With some assistance from:
CDR Michael Puckett, MC, USN
ENS Robert Post, MC, USNR
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Bureau of Medicine and Surgery
Department of the Navy
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Washington, D.C
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Operational Medicine
Health Care in Military Settings
CAPT Michael John Hughey, MC, USNR
NAVMED P-5139
January 1, 2001 |
United States Special Operations
Command
7701 Tampa Point Blvd.
MacDill AFB, Florida
33621-5323 |
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Operational Medicine 2001
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