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Albumin

Albumin is a serum protein, produced by the liver. Among it's functions are:
  • Maintaining water balance in the blood through osmotic pressure
  • Transportation of blood components

50-60% of total serum protein is albumin, and the rest is made, primarily, of globulins.

Increased albumin levels may be seen in:

  • Dehydration

Decreased albumin levels may be seen in:

  • Liver disease (decreased production)
  • Malnutrition (decreased production)
  • Diarrhea (increased loss)
  • Renal disease (increased loss)
  • Severe burns (increased loss)
  • Pregnancy (dilutional)

 

 

 

Normal Values*

Men-Women

3.8-5.0 g/dl

Pregnancy

1.9-4.0 g/dl

*These are general values taken from a variety of sources. The actual normal values may vary from lab to lab and from one type of testing protocol to another.

Source: Operational Medicine 2001,  Health Care in Military Settings, NAVMED P-5139, May 1, 2001, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, Department of the Navy, 2300 E Street NW, Washington, D.C., 20372-5300

OB-GYN 101: Introductory Obstetrics & Gynecology
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