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Antinuclear Antibodies (ANA)

Antinuclear Antibodies are globulins that can react with the nuclei of cells. There is a connection between the presence of these antibodies and the presence of various auto-immune diseases.
  • Most individuals with.Lupus, Scleroderma, and Rheumatoid Arthritis will have a positive ANA test.
  • About a third of individuals with Sjoegren's Disease, Dermatomyositis and Polyarteritis will be positive for ANA.
  • Some normal individuals are positive for ANA
  • Some apparently normal individuals who are positive for ANA will, later in life, develop an auto-immune disease.
  • A negative ANA is strong evidence against auto-immune disease being present.

 

 

 

Normal Values*

Titer

1:10 (1:20 in some labs)

*These are general values taken from a variety of sources. The actual normal values may vary from lab to lab and from one type of testing protocol to another.

Source: Operational Medicine 2001,  Health Care in Military Settings, NAVMED P-5139, May 1, 2001, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, Department of the Navy, 2300 E Street NW, Washington, D.C., 20372-5300

OB-GYN 101: Introductory Obstetrics & Gynecology
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