Introduction to the Operating Room
LESSON 3: Safety in the Operating Room
3-1
Section I. INTRODUCTION
3-1 GENERAL
a. Safety. Safety is freedom from danger, injury, or hazard. Safety in the surgical suite necessitates the maintenance of safeguards for both the patient and the OR team. The safety of the patient must always be considered when preparing an OR as well as giving patient care. Thus, safety measures should involve a hazard-free environment, safe work methods, and safe equipment. Accident prevention is a responsibility shared by all members of the OR team.
b. Factors in Accidents. The main reasons for accidents in the surgical suite are--negligence by the personnel, careless work habits, improper use of equipment, and use of faulty equipment. Most of these hazards can be avoided if all personnel in the surgical suite observe safety rules, practice safety measures, and recognize and eliminate (or report) hazards. Knowledge of safety measures required for the protection of patients and personnel is therefore of primary importance to the OR specialist.
