Introduction to the Operating Room LESSON 1: ORIENTATION 1-34 |
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1-34. ROUTINE CLEANING OF AN OPERATING ROOM
a. Before Surgery is Begun. Before surgery begins in the morning, all furniture and the OR light are dusted with a germicide-dampened cloth and the floor wet-vacuumed or is wet-vacuumed or damp-mopped with germicidal solution. Dry dusting is never done in the surgical suite because of the hazard of increased airborne bacteria. Damp dusting is done to remove any dust that may have accumulated overnight. This dusting should be done by the circulator 30 to 60 minutes prior to the operative procedure to allow the time for the dust particles to settle before sterile packs and supplies are opened.
b. Between Cases. Following each operation, the soiled areas of the floor are wet-vacuumed or damp-mopped and any furniture, which may have become soiled or damp is cleaned. The kick bucket liner, containing soiled sponges and waste material, is removed and placed in a waste receptacle for incineration. If the suction machine was used, the container and tubing are discarded. Also, the apparatus is checked to make certain that it is functional.
c. At the End of the Day's Schedule. The floors are cleaned as described in paragraphs 1-31 and 1-32. As the furniture is wheeled back into the room, the furniture is cleaned with a damp cloth containing a germicidal solution being sure to remove any stains. Casters on the furniture must be cleaned and any accumulation of suture materials or dust removed. If the casters require lubrication, only dry graphite or graphite oil is used. All equipment, such as operating lights, portable lights, and suction machine, is cleaned. All electrical and mechanical equipment is checked, and any defected or nonoperational equipment is reported at once for repair. Cabinet, doors, and windows are damp dusted using a germicidal solution.
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