{"id":111,"date":"2023-10-09T17:12:10","date_gmt":"2023-10-09T17:12:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/?page_id=111"},"modified":"2023-10-12T23:48:17","modified_gmt":"2023-10-12T23:48:17","slug":"lesson-4-exercises-and-solutions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/self-tests\/lesson-4-exercises-and-solutions\/","title":{"rendered":"Lesson 4. Exercises and Solutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>EXERCISES, LESSON 4<\/h2>\n<p><strong>INSTRUCTIONS<\/strong>: Circle the letter of the response that BEST completes the statement or BEST answers the question. After you have completed all of the exercises, turn to &#8220;Solutions to Exercises&#8221; at the end of the lesson exercises and check your answers. For each exercise answered incorrectly, reread the material referenced after the solution.<\/p>\n<p>1. When performing the chest compression portion of CPR, you should push down\u00a0on the lower half of the:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. Ribs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Spine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">c. Sternum.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">d. Xiphoid process.<\/p>\n<p>2. When performing chest compressions on an adult casualty, you should push the\u00a0sternum down about:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. 1 inch.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. 2 inches.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">c. 3 inches.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">d. 4 inches.<\/p>\n<p>3. When performing one-rescuer CPR, you should administer ________ chest\u00a0compression(s) followed by ______ full breath(s).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. One; one.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Five; one.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">c. Fifteen; two.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">d. Thirty; two.<\/p>\n<p>4. A CPR casualty should be lying on a ________ surface.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. Firm.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Soft.<\/p>\n<p>5. When performing the chest compression portion of one-rescuer CPR cycles, you\u00a0should administer ______ chest compressions within about _____ seconds.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. Five; three.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Five; five.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">c. Thirty; twenty.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">d. Fifteen; sixty.<\/p>\n<p>6. You are performing one-rescuer CPR. You should check the casualty&#8217;s pulse:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. After every five cycles.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. After the casualty regains consciousness.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">c. After every ventilation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">d. After the first minute of CPR; then every 3 to 5 minutes thereafter.<\/p>\n<p>7. When two-rescuer CPR is performed, _____ chest compression(s) are followed\u00a0by _____ full breath(s).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. One; one.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Thirty; two.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">c. Fifteen; two.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">d. Sixty; eight.<\/p>\n<p>8. You are performing one-rescuer CPR and notice that the casualty&#8217;s stomach\u00a0region is enlarged due to moderate gastric distention. You should:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. Readjust the casualty&#8217;s airway and adjust the force of ventilations.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Perform abdominal thrusts until the condition is corrected.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">c. Perform chest thrusts until the condition is corrected.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">d. Ignore the condition since it is to be expected.<\/p>\n<p>9. Two rescuers are performing CPR on a casualty. If possible, the rescuers should\u00a0be on _____ of the casualty.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. Opposite sides.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. The same side.<\/p>\n<p>10. When rescuers performing two-rescuer CPR on a casualty decide to switch\u00a0functions, they _____ switch sides.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. Do.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Do not.<\/p>\n<p>11. You come upon a rescuer performing one-rescuer CPR on a casualty. After you\u00a0identify yourself, you should assist the first rescuer by taking over the\u00a0administration of:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. Chest compressions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Ventilations.<\/p>\n<p>12. Two rescuers are performing CPR on a casualty. The rescuer performing chest\u00a0\u00a0compressions calls out, &#8220;CHANGE.&#8221; The rescuer administering rescue breathing:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. Administers one breath and moves to the casualty&#8217;s chest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Waits until the other rescuer gives thirty chest compressions, then administers\u00a0two breaths and moves to the casualty&#8217;s chest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">c. Administers one breath, checks for spontaneous pulse and breathing, and\u00a0moves to the casualty&#8217;s chest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">d. Waits until the other rescuer gives five chest compressions, checks for\u00a0spontaneous pulse and breathing, and moves to the casualty&#8217;s chest.<\/p>\n<p>13. You are performing one-rescuer CPR. How long should you continue\u00a0administering CPR?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">a. Until the casualty recovers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">b. Until you are relieved by a qualified person.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">c. Until you are too exhausted to continue administering CPR.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">d. All of the above are appropriate responses.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>SOLUTIONS TO EXERCISES, LESSON 4<\/h2>\n<p>1. c (para 4-1d(5))<\/p>\n<p>2. b (para 4-1g(1))<\/p>\n<p>3. d (para 4-1j)<\/p>\n<p>4. a (para 4-1a)<\/p>\n<p>5. c (paras 4-1g, j)<\/p>\n<p>6. a (paras 4-1k, 4-1l(3))<\/p>\n<p>7. b (para 4-2f)<\/p>\n<p>8. a (para 4-4a(2))<\/p>\n<p>9. a (para 4-2a)<\/p>\n<p>10. b (paras 4-2i(2), (3))<\/p>\n<p>11. a (para 4-3c)<\/p>\n<p>12. b (para 4-2i(3))<\/p>\n<p>13. d (para 4-1n)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>EXERCISES, LESSON 4 INSTRUCTIONS: Circle the letter of the response that BEST completes the statement or BEST answers the question. After you have completed all of the exercises, turn to &#8220;Solutions to Exercises&#8221; at the end of the lesson exercises and check your answers. For each exercise answered incorrectly, reread the material referenced after the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/self-tests\/lesson-4-exercises-and-solutions\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Lesson 4. Exercises and Solutions<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":17,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-111","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/111","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/111\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":215,"href":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/111\/revisions\/215"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/brooksidepress.org\/CPR\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}