Bilateral
Locked Facets
Bilateral Locked Facets:
Unstable
This results from extreme flexion of head and neck without
axial compression.
It
occurs with subluxation and locking of both facets, usually due to hyperflexion
injury.
All
ligamentous structures at the level of injury are disrupted.
There is
anterior displacement of the dislocated segment at least 50% of the AP diameter
of the vertebral body.
Over 90%
of these patients will have neurological Injury.
Bilateral Jumped Facets at C5
Bilateral Locked Facets at C5
Findings:
Severe anterolisthesis of the involved Vertebral body (Grade II-III).
Both of the inferior facets of the involved vertebral body are anteriorly
locked on the superior facets of the lower vertebral body.
There is no abnormal rotational subluxation, only listhesis and
hyperflexion at this site.
This section written by:
LCDR Ron Boucher, MC, USN
LT Hugh McSwain, MC, USN
With some assistance from:
CDR Michael Puckett, MC, USN
ENS Robert Post, MC, USNR
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