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ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)

The ESR is the speed at which non-clotted red blood cells settle to the bottom of a test tube.

Increased rates of RBC settling are caused by changes in the plasma proteins. In some diseases, the ESR can be particularly rapid (high ESR). These include:

  • Infection
  • Inflammatory diseases
  • Auto-immune diseases
  • Trauma/tissue injury
  • Many cancers

Normal Values*

Men 0-15 mm/hr
Women 0-20 mm/hr
Children 0-10 mm/hr

*These are general values taken from a variety of sources. The actual normal values may vary from lab to lab and from one type of testing protocol to another.

The information contained here is an abbreviated summary. For more detailed and complete information, consult the manufacturer's product information sheets or standard textbooks

Source: Operational Medicine 2001,  Health Care in Military Settings, NAVMED P-5139, May 1, 2001, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, Department of the Navy, 2300 E Street NW, Washington, D.C., 20372-5300

Military Obstetrics & Gynecology
© 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Medical Education Division, Brookside Associates, Ltd.
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