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Amylase

Amylase is an enzyme that splits starch (complex sugar chains) into simple sugar, enabling it to be digested and metabolized.

Amylase is produced in the:

  • Liver
  • Pancreas
  • Salivary glands
  • Fallopian tubes

Elevations may be found in:

  • Any traumatic injury to any of these structures. 
  • Any disease affecting one of these structures.
  • Pancreatitis
  • Cholecystitis
  • Peritonitis
  • Alcohol poisoning

Decreases may occur in:

  • Pre-eclampsia
  • Severe burns
  • Hepatitis
  • Cirrhosis

Normal Values*

Men 50-150 U/L

Women

60-180 U/L
Pregnancy 90-350 U/L

*These are general values taken from a variety of sources. The actual normal values may vary from lab to lab and from one type of testing protocol to another.

 

The information contained here is an abbreviated summary. For more detailed and complete information, consult the manufacturer's product information sheets or standard textbooks

Source: Operational Medicine 2001,  Health Care in Military Settings, NAVMED P-5139, May 1, 2001, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, Department of the Navy, 2300 E Street NW, Washington, D.C., 20372-5300

Military Obstetrics & Gynecology
© 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Medical Education Division, Brookside Associates, Ltd.
All rights reserved

 


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